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SA-20 Customized Development of Critical Components

Guidance: nonePolicy clause: noneWhat these mean

BaselinesImplementation levelEnhancements
Not in a baselineOrganizationNone

Related controls: CP-2, RA-9, SA-8

Reimplement or custom develop the following critical system components: [Assignment: organization-defined critical system].

NIST discussion

Organizations determine that certain system components likely cannot be trusted due to specific threats to and vulnerabilities in those components for which there are no viable security controls to adequately mitigate risk. Reimplementation or custom development of such components may satisfy requirements for higher assurance and is carried out by initiating changes to system components (including hardware, software, and firmware) such that the standard attacks by adversaries are less likely to succeed. In situations where no alternative sourcing is available and organizations choose not to reimplement or custom develop critical system components, additional controls can be employed. Controls include enhanced auditing, restrictions on source code and system utility access, and protection from deletion of system and application files.

Objectives and methods for SA-20

Determine if [Assignment: organization-defined critical system] are reimplemented or custom-developed.

Examine: Supply chain risk management plan; system and services acquisition policy; procedures addressing the customized development of critical system components; system design documentation; system configuration settings and associated documentation; system development life cycle documentation addressing the custom development of critical system components; configuration management records; system audit records; system security plan; other relevant documents or records.

Interview: Organizational personnel with system and service acquisition responsibilities; organizational personnel with information security responsibilities; organizational personnel with responsibility for the reimplementation or customized development of critical system components.

Test: Organizational processes for the reimplementation or customized development of critical system components; mechanisms supporting and/or implementing the reimplementation or customized development of critical system components.

Independent guidance, not an official NIST publication. Control text is from NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 and SP 800-53A (public domain). Original content is licensed CC BY 4.0; program templates and the downloadable kit are dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0.