Skip to content

Incident Response Decision Worksheet

Incident Response Decision Worksheet template: Every decision the Incident Response family of NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 forces, with typical values and who decides, per baseline, as a spreadsheet.

TypeProgram stageStatusTemplate versionNIST basis
Decision worksheetCoreDraft1.0.0SP 800-53 release 5.2.0

Every decision the Incident Response family asks your organization to make before its policy and procedures can be final: the family’s key questions, then each organization-defined parameter of every IR control in the baseline, with a typical value where the Incident Response Policy gives one. Download the spreadsheet, fill the “Your value” column with the people who decide, and carry the values into the policy’s highlighted fields.

Typical values are starting points, not recommendations for every system. “Who decides” defaults to the role accountable for the family policy; many organizations delegate system-level values to the system owner.

VariantSpreadsheet
LowCSV
ModerateCSV
HighCSV
PrivacyCSV

28 decisions.

DecisionControlTypical valueWho decides
Who runs incident response, and who is on call outside business hours?IR-4, IR-7An internal incident response team with a named lead and an on-call rotation, backed by a retained incident response provider for major incidents.Chief Information Security Officer
Which outside parties must be notified of an incident, and who decides to notify them?IR-6Regulators, customers and partners named in laws and contracts; legal counsel decides, with the Chief Information Security Officer.Chief Information Security Officer
Personnel or roles to whom the incident response policy is to be disseminatedIR-1Everyone within its scope, through the policy libraryChief Information Security Officer
Personnel or roles to whom the incident response procedures are to be disseminatedIR-1The people who carry them out, and the system ownersChief Information Security Officer
Select one or more: organization-level; mission/business process-level; system-levelIR-1Organization-levelChief Information Security Officer
An official to manage the incident response policy and proceduresIR-1Chief Information Security OfficerChief Information Security Officer
The frequency at which the current incident response policy is reviewed and updatedIR-1AnnuallyChief Information Security Officer
Events that would require the current incident response policy to be reviewed and updatedIR-1Assessment or audit findings, security incidents or breaches, and changes in applicable laws, executive orders, directives, regulations, policies, standards or guidelinesChief Information Security Officer
The frequency at which the current incident response procedures are reviewed and updatedIR-1AnnuallyChief Information Security Officer
Events that would require the incident response procedures to be reviewed and updatedIR-1The same events as the policy, and changes to the systems, tools or services the procedures describeChief Information Security Officer
A time period within which incident response training is to be provided to system users assuming an incident response role or responsibilityIR-230 daysChief Information Security Officer
Frequency at which to provide incident response training to usersIR-2AnnuallyChief Information Security Officer
Frequency at which to review and update incident response training contentIR-2AnnuallyChief Information Security Officer
Events that initiate a review of the incident response training contentIR-2A change to the incident response plan, and lessons learned from an incident or exerciseChief Information Security Officer
Frequency at which to test the effectiveness of the incident response capability for the systemIR-3AnnuallyChief Information Security Officer
Tests used to test the effectiveness of the incident response capability for the systemIR-3A tabletop exercise based on a realistic scenario, and a functional test of notification and escalationChief Information Security Officer
Automated mechanisms used to support the incident handling processIR-4(1)The case management system and automated playbooks in the security operations platformChief Information Security Officer
Time period for personnel to report suspected incidents to the organizational incident response capabilityIR-61 hour of discoveryChief Information Security Officer
Authorities to whom incident information is to be reportedIR-6Senior leadership, legal counsel, and any regulator, customer or partner that law or contract requires be notifiedChief Information Security Officer
Automated mechanisms used for reporting incidentsIR-6(1)The incident report form and case management system, which notify the incident response team automaticallyChief Information Security Officer
Automated mechanisms used to increase the availability of incident response information and supportIR-7(1)A self-service reporting portal and an incident response page on the intranetChief Information Security Officer
Personnel or roles that review and approve the incident response planIR-8The Chief Information Security OfficerChief Information Security Officer
The frequency at which to review and approve the incident response planIR-8AnnuallyChief Information Security Officer
Entities, personnel, or roles with designated responsibility for incident responseIR-8The incident response team, led by its designated leadChief Information Security Officer
Incident response personnel (identified by name and/or by role) to whom copies of the incident response plan are to be distributedIR-8The incident response team members, by roleChief Information Security Officer
Organizational elements to which copies of the incident response plan are to be distributedIR-8The security operations, legal, communications and human resources functionsChief Information Security Officer
Incident response personnel (identified by name and/or by role) to whom changes to the incident response plan is/are communicatedIR-8Everyone who received the planChief Information Security Officer
Organizational elements to which changes to the incident response plan are communicatedIR-8See the row aboveChief Information Security Officer

Independent guidance, not an official NIST publication. Control text is from NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 and SP 800-53A (public domain). Original content is licensed CC BY 4.0; program templates and the downloadable kit are dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0.