Incident Response Decision Worksheet
Incident Response Decision Worksheet template: Every decision the Incident Response family of NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 forces, with typical values and who decides, per baseline, as a spreadsheet.
| Type | Program stage | Status | Template version | NIST basis |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Decision worksheet | Core | Draft | 1.0.0 | SP 800-53 release 5.2.0 |
What it is
Section titled “What it is”Every decision the Incident Response family asks your organization to make before its policy and procedures can be final: the family’s key questions, then each organization-defined parameter of every IR control in the baseline, with a typical value where the Incident Response Policy gives one. Download the spreadsheet, fill the “Your value” column with the people who decide, and carry the values into the policy’s highlighted fields.
Typical values are starting points, not recommendations for every system. “Who decides” defaults to the role accountable for the family policy; many organizations delegate system-level values to the system owner.
Downloads
Section titled “Downloads”| Variant | Spreadsheet |
|---|---|
| Low | CSV |
| Moderate | CSV |
| High | CSV |
| Privacy | CSV |
Decisions (Moderate baseline)
Section titled “Decisions (Moderate baseline)”28 decisions.
| Decision | Control | Typical value | Who decides |
|---|---|---|---|
| Who runs incident response, and who is on call outside business hours? | IR-4, IR-7 | An internal incident response team with a named lead and an on-call rotation, backed by a retained incident response provider for major incidents. | Chief Information Security Officer |
| Which outside parties must be notified of an incident, and who decides to notify them? | IR-6 | Regulators, customers and partners named in laws and contracts; legal counsel decides, with the Chief Information Security Officer. | Chief Information Security Officer |
| Personnel or roles to whom the incident response policy is to be disseminated | IR-1 | Everyone within its scope, through the policy library | Chief Information Security Officer |
| Personnel or roles to whom the incident response procedures are to be disseminated | IR-1 | The people who carry them out, and the system owners | Chief Information Security Officer |
| Select one or more: organization-level; mission/business process-level; system-level | IR-1 | Organization-level | Chief Information Security Officer |
| An official to manage the incident response policy and procedures | IR-1 | Chief Information Security Officer | Chief Information Security Officer |
| The frequency at which the current incident response policy is reviewed and updated | IR-1 | Annually | Chief Information Security Officer |
| Events that would require the current incident response policy to be reviewed and updated | IR-1 | Assessment or audit findings, security incidents or breaches, and changes in applicable laws, executive orders, directives, regulations, policies, standards or guidelines | Chief Information Security Officer |
| The frequency at which the current incident response procedures are reviewed and updated | IR-1 | Annually | Chief Information Security Officer |
| Events that would require the incident response procedures to be reviewed and updated | IR-1 | The same events as the policy, and changes to the systems, tools or services the procedures describe | Chief Information Security Officer |
| A time period within which incident response training is to be provided to system users assuming an incident response role or responsibility | IR-2 | 30 days | Chief Information Security Officer |
| Frequency at which to provide incident response training to users | IR-2 | Annually | Chief Information Security Officer |
| Frequency at which to review and update incident response training content | IR-2 | Annually | Chief Information Security Officer |
| Events that initiate a review of the incident response training content | IR-2 | A change to the incident response plan, and lessons learned from an incident or exercise | Chief Information Security Officer |
| Frequency at which to test the effectiveness of the incident response capability for the system | IR-3 | Annually | Chief Information Security Officer |
| Tests used to test the effectiveness of the incident response capability for the system | IR-3 | A tabletop exercise based on a realistic scenario, and a functional test of notification and escalation | Chief Information Security Officer |
| Automated mechanisms used to support the incident handling process | IR-4(1) | The case management system and automated playbooks in the security operations platform | Chief Information Security Officer |
| Time period for personnel to report suspected incidents to the organizational incident response capability | IR-6 | 1 hour of discovery | Chief Information Security Officer |
| Authorities to whom incident information is to be reported | IR-6 | Senior leadership, legal counsel, and any regulator, customer or partner that law or contract requires be notified | Chief Information Security Officer |
| Automated mechanisms used for reporting incidents | IR-6(1) | The incident report form and case management system, which notify the incident response team automatically | Chief Information Security Officer |
| Automated mechanisms used to increase the availability of incident response information and support | IR-7(1) | A self-service reporting portal and an incident response page on the intranet | Chief Information Security Officer |
| Personnel or roles that review and approve the incident response plan | IR-8 | The Chief Information Security Officer | Chief Information Security Officer |
| The frequency at which to review and approve the incident response plan | IR-8 | Annually | Chief Information Security Officer |
| Entities, personnel, or roles with designated responsibility for incident response | IR-8 | The incident response team, led by its designated lead | Chief Information Security Officer |
| Incident response personnel (identified by name and/or by role) to whom copies of the incident response plan are to be distributed | IR-8 | The incident response team members, by role | Chief Information Security Officer |
| Organizational elements to which copies of the incident response plan are to be distributed | IR-8 | The security operations, legal, communications and human resources functions | Chief Information Security Officer |
| Incident response personnel (identified by name and/or by role) to whom changes to the incident response plan is/are communicated | IR-8 | Everyone who received the plan | Chief Information Security Officer |
| Organizational elements to which changes to the incident response plan are communicated | IR-8 | See the row above | Chief Information Security Officer |
Independent guidance, not an official NIST publication. Control text is from NIST SP 800-53 Rev. 5 and SP 800-53A (public domain). Original content is licensed CC BY 4.0; program templates and the downloadable kit are dedicated to the public domain under CC0 1.0.